Other Name(s)
Fredensthal Lutheran Cemetery and Overstone Lutheran Cemetery
Fredensthal Zion Evangelical Lutheran Church Cemetery
Cimetière de l'église évangélique luthérienne sioniste de Fredensthal
Cimetière luthérien de Fredensthal et cimetière luthérien d'Overstone
Fredensthal Lutheran Cemeteries
Links and documents
Construction Date(s)
Listed on the Canadian Register:
2007/08/14
Statement of Significance
Description of Historic Place
The Fredensthal Lutheran Cemeteries are two rural burial grounds northeast of Emerson. One, the Fredensthal Lutheran Cemetery, is an 8,000-square-metre site alongside a gravel road near the settlement of Fredensthal. The other, the Overstone Lutheran Cemetery, is approximately 14 kilometres east on a site surrounded by cultivated fields and mature evergreen trees. The municipal designation applies to both parcels of land.
Heritage Value
The Fredensthal Lutheran Cemeteries, two well-ordered rural sites, mark the final resting place for many of the German-Russian pioneers who settled in the Rural Municipality of Franklin in the late 1800s. Still in use today, these cemeteries provide descendants with a tangible link to the sacrifices and hardships endured by their ancestors. The sites are also notable for their connection to the same church, Fredensthal Zion Evangelical Lutheran, as a result of congregational amalgamation after Overstone Lutheran closed in the 1960s. As such, the cemeteries, united through the merger of small nearby congregations in a sparsely populated area of southeastern Manitoba, reflect both the challenge and the strength of local faith.
Source: Rural Municipality of Franklin By-law No. 07-02, December 10, 2002
Character-Defining Elements
Key elements that define the site character of the Fredensthal Lutheran Cemetery include:
- the rural agricultural location next to a municipal gravel road on land donated by Michael Jahnke near the community of Fredensthal and the Fredensthal Zion Evangelical Lutheran Church
- the relatively flat, well-treed site and the orderly arrangement of gravesites within
- the wrought-iron and concrete gateway, with the cemetery name, a Latin cross and decorative detail
Key elements that define the site character of the Overstone Lutheran Cemetery include:
- the isolated rural agricultural location near the former site of the Overstone Lutheran Church, with a mature shelter belt of evergreen trees and mature trees within
- the generally flat topography and the orderly arrangement of gravesites within
Key elements that define the heritage character and memorial function of both cemeteries include:
- the burials, including their orientations
- the variety of headstones with engravings
- the public access and continuing use
- at the Fredensthal Lutheran Cemetery the Lutheran Pioneer Memorial, a large angular granite monument on a fieldstone base commemorating the local pioneer experience
Recognition
Jurisdiction
Manitoba
Recognition Authority
Local Governments (MB)
Recognition Statute
Manitoba Historic Resources Act
Recognition Type
Municipal Heritage Site
Recognition Date
2002/12/10
Historical Information
Significant Date(s)
n/a
Theme - Category and Type
- Building Social and Community Life
- Community Organizations
- Peopling the Land
- Migration and Immigration
- Peopling the Land
- Settlement
Function - Category and Type
Current
- Religion, Ritual and Funeral
- Mortuary Site, Cemetery or Enclosure
Historic
Architect / Designer
n/a
Builder
n/a
Additional Information
Location of Supporting Documentation
Box 66 115 Waddell Avenue East Dominion City MB R0A 0H0
Cross-Reference to Collection
Fed/Prov/Terr Identifier
M0238
Status
Published
Related Places
n/a