Owens Art Gallery
61 York Street, Sackville, New Brunswick, E4L, Canada
Formally Recognized:
2004/12/13
Other Name(s)
Owens Art Gallery
Owens Musuem of Fine Arts
Links and documents
Construction Date(s)
1894/01/01 to 1895/01/01
Listed on the Canadian Register:
2006/02/08
Statement of Significance
Description of Historic Place
Officially opened in 1895, the hillside location of the Owens Art Gallery on the campus of Mount Allison University overlooks downtown Sackville, This Local Historic Place consists of the elegant Beaux-Arts style structure. The gallery’s exterior is of local sandstone with a series of decorative terra-cotta panels encircling the façade.
Heritage Value
The Owens Art Gallery was designated as a Local Historic Place as it is the oldest university art gallery in Canada and one of the oldest institutions devoted to art in the country. It is also designated for its Beaux-Arts classical style.
The Owens Art Gallery has performed a dual role since its opening in 1895; serving as a public gallery for the Town of Sackville and the region, and as the widely acknowledged fine arts teaching facility of Mount Allison University. The Owens Art Gallery is recognized today for its exhibition and publishing programs and its art program. The art school was integrated into Mount Allison University in 1937 and the first Bachelor of Fine Arts degree in Canada was granted by Mount Allison in 1941.
Source: Town of Sackville - Historic Places File "Owens Art Gallery"
Character-Defining Elements
Character defining elements of the Owens Art Gallery that relate to its architectural style and that can be associated with the time period in which the gallery was constructed include:
- Beaux-Arts scheme;
- the location and context of the gallery, on a hillside, and part of the central campus overlooking the downtown area of Sackville;
- stone exterior of olive-coloured Rockport sandstone;
- signs of original broad bellcast roof crested with wrought iron;
- decorative terra cotta frieze that bears the names of famous artists, designed by architect, decorates the front and both sides of the gallery;
- blind colonnades;
- central wooden door opening to the community;
- rusticated foundations with an angular batter that emphasizes the ground hugging profile.
Recognition
Jurisdiction
New Brunswick
Recognition Authority
Local Governments (NB)
Recognition Statute
Community Planning Act
Recognition Type
Local Register
Recognition Date
2004/12/13
Historical Information
Significant Date(s)
n/a
Theme - Category and Type
- Expressing Intellectual and Cultural Life
- Learning and the Arts
- Expressing Intellectual and Cultural Life
- Architecture and Design
Function - Category and Type
Current
- Education
- Special or Training School
- Leisure
- Museum
Historic
Architect / Designer
Edmund Burke
Builder
John F. Teed
Additional Information
Location of Supporting Documentation
Town of Sackville, Historic Places Filing Cabinet, Owens Art Gallery File Folder
Cross-Reference to Collection
Fed/Prov/Terr Identifier
298
Status
Published
Related Places
n/a