872 Cumberland Crescent
872 Cumberland Crescent, North Vancouver City, British Columbia, V7P, Canada
Formally Recognized:
1995/07/10
Other Name(s)
n/a
Links and documents
Construction Date(s)
1911/01/01
Listed on the Canadian Register:
2005/10/25
Statement of Significance
Description of Historic Place
872 Cumberland Crescent is a one and one-half storey Craftsman style house with a double front-gabled roof. It is one of six equally spaced single-family homes that were built at the same time along Cumberland Crescent, at the crest of a steep hill with panoramic views to the south. Infill houses of a similar scale were later built between each of the original houses. There are several mature cedars on the lot with a mature hedge and a bed of shrubs at the front of the property line, with a number of flowering perennial shrubs as foundation planting.
Heritage Value
872 Cumberland Crescent is significant as evidence of early suburban development during the "Boom Years" in North Vancouver, prior to the outbreak of the First World War. It was built as part of a row of six speculative houses that demonstrate the continued population growth on the North Shore. These houses were designed in 1911 by architect Herbert Mayer Barker for the McAlpine Robertson Construction Company, a Vancouver-based company that worked across the province on projects that included the Dominion Astrophysical Observatory (1915-1918) in Saanich. Scottish-born and trained, Barker (1877-1942) commenced his practice in Vancouver in 1910, but returned to Scotland during the First World War. During his time here, Barker was a resident of the North Shore and lived briefly in one of these houses after they were completed. Five of these houses retain a high degree of integrity and together they represent the typical appearance of a low-density residential street of the Edwardian era. There is an overall unified appearance provided by the common architectural vocabulary, but subtle differences in the individual designs of the houses provide a rich and varied streetscape.
This house is valued as a very good example of the influence of the Craftsman style, the most popular housing style in the Lower Mainland in the early twentieth century. The Craftsman style was typified by rational space planning, the use of natural materials and a mix of traditional design elements inspired by the Arts and Crafts movement, such as picturesque rooflines, decorative brackets and a rich textural contrast of siding and shingles.
Source: Heritage Planning Files, City of North Vancouver
Character-Defining Elements
Key elements that define the heritage character of 872 Cumberland Crescent include its:
- spatial relationship to the other houses in the original development scheme
- location at the crest of a steep hill, with views to the south across Burrard Inlet
- residential form, scale and massing as expressed by its one and one-half storey plus full basement height and regular, rectangular plan
- wood-frame construction
- side-gabled roof with front-gabled extensions, shed roof over porch and shed roof at rear
- elements of the Craftsman style such as: cedar shingle cladding with bellcast flare on the upper level, contrasted with lower level narrow lapped wooden siding, with belt course between; open eaves with exposed rafter tails; central inset front entry porch with square columns; and a drop finial in the eastern front gable
- additional exterior details such as: wooden front door with stained glass panel and one sidelight; three red brick chimneys (one internal and two external); and louvred attic vent
- regular fenestration with multiple-assembly multi-paned wooden-sash casement windows
- associated landscape elements, such as the mature cedars on the property and shrub massing at the front
Recognition
Jurisdiction
British Columbia
Recognition Authority
Local Governments (BC)
Recognition Statute
Local Government Act, s.954
Recognition Type
Community Heritage Register
Recognition Date
1995/07/10
Historical Information
Significant Date(s)
n/a
Theme - Category and Type
Function - Category and Type
Current
- Residence
- Single Dwelling
Historic
Architect / Designer
Herbert Mayer Barker
Builder
McAlpine Robertson Construction
Additional Information
Location of Supporting Documentation
Heritage Planning Files, City of North Vancouver
Cross-Reference to Collection
Fed/Prov/Terr Identifier
DhRs-589
Status
Published
Related Places
n/a