Other Name(s)
Cambridge-Narrows Regional Library
Temperance Hall
Salle de tempérance
Lions Hall
Salle Lions
Agriculture Hall
Bâtiment agricole
Women's Institute Hall
Salle de l'Institut féminin
Senior Citizens Hall
Salle pour personnes de l'âge d'or
Links and documents
n/a
Construction Date(s)
Listed on the Canadian Register:
2010/02/10
Statement of Significance
Description of Historic Place
The Cambridge-Narrows Regional Library is a small, shingled wood frame building that has been refurbished inside and out and is fast becoming a community centre. It was built within a decade of 1860 and retains its structural integrity from that period.
Heritage Value
The Cambridge-Narrows Regional Library is designated a Local Historic Place for its documented uses the years that represent a lot of the social history of the village. The Baptist cause was strong in the village and its followers were natural adherents of Leonard Tilley and his temperance organization, the International Order of Good Templars. This hall was built about 1860 on land donated by Samuel Black, and possibly built, at least in part by him. It was certainly there in 1867 when Leonard Tilley planted the so-called “Tilley Elms” along the front of the hall in commemoration of Canada’s Confederation. By the 1970’s, when these trees had become a hazard, they were removed and one member of the Senior Citizens group salvaged a large round section, dressed it, polished it and preserved it as a souvenir; it still is displayed in the library.
The Templars occupied the building into the early 20th century, then for as much as six decades, it served as the Agricultural Hall. The Agriculture Societies were widespread within the province and were made up of local farmers whose chief goal was to improve methods of farming. They held one-day agricultural fairs in this building and were involved in sponsoring lime kilns and importing well-bred animals for breeding purposes.
With the decline of small farms, the hall was obtained by the local Senior Citizens group who made substantial improvements to it, including indoor plumbing. As this group declined, the hall was used by a relatively short-lived community Women’s Institute group, and then by an equally short-lived Lions group. In the 21st century, the Village Council, at the request of a well-organized and energetic citizens’ group, decided to explore the idea of a library for the Village of Cambridge-Narrows and the surrounding area. This has come to fruition and it is a pleasant, useful and vibrant addition to the community.
The basic structure of the original hall is still evident. The addition of the foyer was designed purposely to complement the original structure. The two doors into the main building are reminiscent of the typical one room school construction in rural areas and the original placement of the windows has been maintained. The only original feature in the interior is the board and batten treatment of the walls.
Source: Queens County Heritage Archives – Cambridge-Narrows Historic Places files
Character-Defining Elements
The character-defining elements relating to the Cambridge-Narrows Regional Library include:
Exterior
- evidence of typical construction of the period;
- rectangular one-and-a-half storey massing;
- gable roof;
- shingled siding;
- original window placement still evident.
Interior
- board-and batten walls;
- wooden remnant of a Tilley Elm;
- placement of original doors.
Grounds
- convenient location near the center of the village.
Recognition
Jurisdiction
New Brunswick
Recognition Authority
Local Governments (NB)
Recognition Statute
Heritage Conservation Act
Recognition Type
Local Historic Place (municipal)
Recognition Date
2009/12/14
Historical Information
Significant Date(s)
1867/01/01 to 1867/01/01
Theme - Category and Type
- Developing Economies
- Trade and Commerce
- Governing Canada
- Government and Institutions
- Building Social and Community Life
- Community Organizations
Function - Category and Type
Current
- Leisure
- Library
Historic
- Community
- Social, Benevolent or Fraternal Club
Architect / Designer
n/a
Builder
Samuel Black
Additional Information
Location of Supporting Documentation
Queens County Heritage Archives, 69 Front Street, Gagetown, NB
Cross-Reference to Collection
Fed/Prov/Terr Identifier
1930
Status
Published
Related Places
n/a