Bank of Commerce
17 Church Street, Nanaimo, British Columbia, V9R, Canada
Formally Recognized:
1975/03/03
Other Name(s)
Bank of Commerce
Great National Land Building
Links and documents
Construction Date(s)
1914/01/01
Listed on the Canadian Register:
2004/07/30
Statement of Significance
Description of Historic Place
The Bank of Commerce is a three-storey Classical Period Revival style building located at a key intersection in the downtown core. The historic place is confined to the footprint of the building.
Heritage Value
Sympathetically rehabilitated in 1997, the Bank of Commerce is Nanaimo's premier example of Classical Period Revival architecture. Built in 1914 during the 1912-1914 coal miner's strike, the building's classical conservatism represented tradition, stability and prosperity during a fractious and volatile period. Built to standard plans designed by Bank of Commerce staff architect Victor Horsburgh, the building transcends mere copying and responds dramatically to its prominent downtown corner location.
The Bank of Commerce Building's monumental presence, manifested in four massive columns, makes it second only to the Bastion as the city's most recognizable landmark.
The Bank of Commerce Building is an important intact example of the type of bank architecture that predominated throughout Canada during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.
Source: City of Nanaimo, Development Services Department, file #6800-20-H01-02/5-17 Church Street
Character-Defining Elements
Character-defining elements of the Bank of Commerce include:
-all of the elements of Classical Period Revival architecture including the brick and terra cotta cladding, four giant order columns, pilasters, keystones, transoms, flat roof with parapet, prominent bowed front, Greek caduceus symbol at centre roof line and elaborate shaped metal cornice
-the downtown location at a prominent intersection within a grouping of historic buildings.
Recognition
Jurisdiction
British Columbia
Recognition Authority
Local Governments (BC)
Recognition Statute
Local Government Act, s.967
Recognition Type
Heritage Designation
Recognition Date
1975/03/03
Historical Information
Significant Date(s)
1997/01/01 to 1997/01/01
Theme - Category and Type
- Developing Economies
- Trade and Commerce
Function - Category and Type
Current
- Commerce / Commercial Services
- Office or Office Building
Historic
- Commerce / Commercial Services
- Bank or Stock Exchange
Architect / Designer
Victor Horsburgh
Builder
n/a
Additional Information
Location of Supporting Documentation
City of Nanaimo, Development Services Department, file #6800-20-H01-02/5-17 Church Street.
See also Nanaimo Community Archives Building Plans Collection.
Cross-Reference to Collection
Fed/Prov/Terr Identifier
DhRx-58
Status
Published
Related Places
n/a