Other Name(s)
Chipman Community Heritage Centre
The Capitol
Le Capitol
Links and documents
Construction Date(s)
1939/01/01
Listed on the Canadian Register:
2009/05/07
Statement of Significance
Description of Historic Place
The Chipman Community Heritage Centre is a two-storey brick and speedtile commercial building erected in 1939, located on Main Street in the Village of Chipman.
Heritage Value
The Chipman Community Heritage Centre is designated a Local Historic Place for its architectural features and its association with mid-20th century community life in Chipman.
Built in 1939 as a local movie theater named “the Capitol,” the Chipman Community Heritage Centre is a much-altered, but surviving, example of a simple and well-designed commercial structure that formed part of the main street’s business core of Chipman. Significant ornamental treatment from the popular 1930s/1940s ‘moderne’ style are visible in the walls and ceiling of the open-space interior hall.
The building operated as a movie theatre until December 1980. It was directly sold to the local Kinsmen group who maintained it as their meeting place and a community centre, hosting numerous public events and receptions. In 2001, it was purchased by the Village of Chipman to continue its use as a public community centre.
Source: Village of Chipman, Village Office, Historic Places File, “Chipman Community Heritage Centre”
Character-Defining Elements
The character-defining elements that describe the Chipman Community Heritage Centre include:
- the overall rectangular two-storey volume and spatial relationship of the building, located tight to the main business street;
- the functional architectural design with a low-slope roof and unadorned symmetrical front facade, typical of many early- to mid-20th century unassuming commercial structures throughout smaller Canadian towns and villages;
- the external material treatment of the building: a brick front façade of symmetrical design with groupings of double windows, two of which have been filled in at the bottom level; the front façade is capped by a staggered parapet with a higher central portion that once contained a flagpole and neon sign; the rear and side walls are clad in red speedtile with few openings;
- the interior open space with its two-storey high overall form, central entry, and 1930s/1940s ‘moderne’ style ornamental treatment of the patterned ceiling and rows of thin side wall pilasters.
Recognition
Jurisdiction
New Brunswick
Recognition Authority
Local Governments (NB)
Recognition Statute
Local Historic Places Program
Recognition Type
Municipal Register of Local Historic Places
Recognition Date
2009/02/02
Historical Information
Significant Date(s)
1980/01/01 to 1980/01/01
2001/01/01 to 2001/01/01
Theme - Category and Type
- Expressing Intellectual and Cultural Life
- Architecture and Design
- Building Social and Community Life
- Community Organizations
- Expressing Intellectual and Cultural Life
- Sports and Leisure
Function - Category and Type
Current
- Leisure
- Recreation Centre
Historic
- Community
- Social, Benevolent or Fraternal Club
- Leisure
- Auditorium, Cinema or Nightclub
Architect / Designer
n/a
Builder
n/a
Additional Information
Location of Supporting Documentation
Village of Chipman, Village Office, Historic Places File, “Chipman Community Heritage Centre”
Cross-Reference to Collection
Fed/Prov/Terr Identifier
1778
Status
Published
Related Places
n/a