Other Name(s)
n/a
Links and documents
Construction Date(s)
1890/01/01
Listed on the Canadian Register:
2008/09/24
Statement of Significance
Description of Historic Place
Built circa 1890, the William Pye House is a two-and-one-half storey, gable-roofed house with three utility structures in close proximity. The wooden outbuildings and dwelling house form a residential complex of traditional, gable-roofed, Newfoundland vernacular buildings. The designation includes the house and three associated outbuildings
Heritage Value
The William Pye House and associated outbuildings are designated because of their aesthetic and cultural values.
The William Pye House has aesthetic value as it is an excellent, intact example of a type of vernacular design once common in the region. Of particular note is the construction technique which employs vertical studs and splines, with planks placed vertically side-by-side on a wooden sill. This type of construction technique was common in the Bonavista area into the twentieth century.
The well preserved outbuildings add to the aesthetic value of the property. There are very few examples of outport homes with their original outbuildings still remaining. Such buildings were designed for practical use, employing rough materials, simple design elements and utilitarian construction techniques. An interesting feature of the Pye property is a wooden wall which runs from the main dwelling to one of the outbuildings, creating a simplified courtyard.
The William Pye House has cultural value because of the role it played in community life. For over two decades the Brooklyn community post office was located in the house. In smaller communities it was common to establish postal outlets in private homes. These places became the scene of social gatherings where local news was shared and recent events were discussed. As such outlets give way to centrally located post office boxes, locations such as the William Pye House stand as reminders of an earlier time.
Source: Heritage Foundation of Newfoundland and Labrador unnumbered property file Brooklyn - William Pye House
Character-Defining Elements
Those pertaining to the residence include
-steep gable roof;
-wooden roof shingles;
-return on eaves;
-number of storeys;
-narrow clapboard;
-corner boards;
-window size, style, trim and placement;
-size, style, trim and placement of exterior doors;
-raincaps on windows and doors;
-style and placement of chimneys;
-placement of entrance porch on facade facing Main Road;
-location of porch on side facade;
-stone and wood post foundation;
-dimension, location and orientation of building;
-features relating to its use as a post office.
Those pertaining to the outbuildings include
-wall running from main dwelling to shed;
-original form, scale and massing of outbuildings;
-narrow clapboard;
-corner boards;
-window size, style, trim and placement;
-size, style, trim and placement of exterior doors;
-dimension, location and orientation of outbuildings.
Recognition
Jurisdiction
Newfoundland and Labrador
Recognition Authority
Heritage Foundation of Newfoundland and Labrador
Recognition Statute
Historic Resources Act
Recognition Type
Registered Heritage Structure
Recognition Date
2002/04/13
Historical Information
Significant Date(s)
n/a
Theme - Category and Type
- Expressing Intellectual and Cultural Life
- Architecture and Design
Function - Category and Type
Current
Historic
- Residence
- Single Dwelling
Architect / Designer
n/a
Builder
Captain William Pye
Additional Information
Location of Supporting Documentation
Heritage Foundation of Newfoundland and Labrador 1 Springdale Street
St. John's, NL
A1C 5V5
Cross-Reference to Collection
Fed/Prov/Terr Identifier
NL-1733
Status
Published
Related Places
n/a