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Grant Block, Building 24

Colwood, British Columbia, Canada

Formally Recognized: 1990/05/10

General view of the Grant Block emphasizing its comparitive relationship to the grounds through its careful siting in the formal landscape, 1995.; Parks Canada Agency / Agence Parcs Canada, L. Maitland, 1995.
General view
Detail view of the main entrance to Grant Block with its double doors and flanking windows, recessed under a segmental arch, 1995.; Parks Canada Agency / Agence Parcs Canada, L. Maitland, 1995.
Detail
General view of the Grant Block facade and stairs leading up to the fountain, showing also the large oriel window above the entrance, and the three multi-paned windows above it on the third floor, 1995.; Parks Canada Agency / Agence Parcs Canada, L. Maitland, 1995.
General view

Other Name(s)

n/a

Links and documents

Construction Date(s)

1942/01/01

Listed on the Canadian Register: 2005/09/26

Statement of Significance

Description of Historic Place

Grant Block is situated on sloping landscaped lawns adjacent to Hatley Castle. It is a three-storey, symmetrical, flat-roofed, concrete structure. Its striking white exterior has horizontal massing that is bisected by the slightly projecting central block housing the main entrance. The designation is confined to the footprint of the building.

Heritage Value

Grant Block is a Recognized Federal Heritage Building because of its historical associations, and its architectural and environmental values.

Historical Value:
Grant Block is a useful example of a building associated with the expansion of the Canadian Navy during the Second World War. The construction of the Grant Block increased the autonomy from Britain in the area of officer training.

Architectural Value:
Grant Block is a good example of a structure combining simple Art Deco massing and materials with Tudor and Gothic elements. Its use of the Deco style is exhibited through its symmetry, flat roof and use of reinforced concrete. The restrained Gothic decoration complements the adjacent Hatley Castle and preserves the clean lines of the Art Deco design.

Environmental Value:
Grant Block retains its formal relationship to Hatley Castle and its formal gardens. Sited on sloping, landscaped lawns immediately to the north of the castle, it is reached by a flight of stone steps. As a highly visible element in its own setting, Grant Block is a landmark on the college grounds.

Sources:
Kate MacFarlane, Grant Block, Building 24, Royal Roads Military College, Victoria, British Columbia. Federal Heritage Buildings Review Office Report 99-030

Grant Block, Royal Roads Military College, Victoria, British Columbia.
British Columbia. Heritage Character Statement 99-030

Character-Defining Elements

The following character-defining elements of the Grant Block should be respected, for example:

Its Art Deco style design and good quality materials and craftsmanship, such as:

-The flat-roofed, three-storey rectangular form and low massing.
-The symmetrically arranged façade, the projecting three-storey central block and the two-storey pavilions to the east and west sides of the building front.
-The main entrance with double doors and flanking windows, recessed under a segmental arch.
-The large oriel window above the entrance, and the three multi-paned windows above it on the third floor.
-The numerous mullioned windows, the regular placement of pilaster buttresses rising up to the third-storey, and the crenellation along the roofline.
-The small tower which projects from the top of the three-storey central block.

The manner in which the Grant Block reinforces the character of Hatley Castle and the formal park grounds as evidenced by:

-The Grant Block’s restrained Gothic decoration, which complements the adjacent Hatley Castle.
-Its comparitive relationship to the grounds through its careful siting in the formal landscape.

Recognition

Jurisdiction

Federal

Recognition Authority

Government of Canada

Recognition Statute

Treasury Board Heritage Buildings Policy

Recognition Type

Recognized Federal Heritage Building

Recognition Date

1990/05/10

Historical Information

Significant Date(s)

n/a

Theme - Category and Type

Function - Category and Type

Current

Defence
Military Office

Historic

Architect / Designer

n/a

Builder

n/a

Additional Information

Location of Supporting Documentation

National Historic Sites Directorate, Documentation Centre, 5th Floor, Room 89, 25 Eddy Street, Gatineau, Quebec

Cross-Reference to Collection

Fed/Prov/Terr Identifier

3768

Status

Published

Related Places

General view

Hatley Park / Former Royal Roads Military College National Historic Site of Canada

Hatley Park is a 228.84 hectare estate situated on the edge of Esquimalt Lagoon, with Hatley Castle, a Tudor Revival-style manor house, as the centrepiece of an evolved Edwardian…

Exterior photo

Hatley Castle

Hatley Castle is located within Hatley Park / Former Royal Roads Military College National Historic Site of Canada in Colwood, British Columbia. Built as a country mansion, it is…

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