Bishop Fauquier Memorial Chapel
1540, Queen Street East, Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, P6A, Canada
Formally Recognized:
1981/01/26
Other Name(s)
Shingwauk/Fauquier Chapel
Bishop Fauquier Memorial Chapel
Links and documents
Construction Date(s)
1881/01/01 to 1883/01/01
Listed on the Canadian Register:
2005/07/26
Statement of Significance
Description of Historic Place
The Bishop Fauquier Memorial Chapel is a small sandstone chapel built in 1881-1883 on the site of the Shingwauk School, a newly established school for First Nations boys in the Anglican Diocese of Algoma. It is in close proximity to an original cemetery of the same period and more recently is maintained as an integral part of the Algoma University/ Shingwauk University Complex.
The chapel has been recognized for its heritage value by the City of Sault Ste. Marie, By-Law 81-19. It is also protected by a municipal heritage conservation easement.
Heritage Value
The Bishop Fauquier Memorial Chapel, dedicated to the first Bishop of Algoma following his death in 1881, is a unique example of ecclesiastical architecture in Sault Ste. Marie. Designed in a picturesque combination of Gothic and Tudor styles, the interior and exterior have remained essentially unaltered since its construction.
The Chapel is a reminder of the link between the Anglican Church and the First Nations of the Sault Ste. Marie area. It is the only surviving building of the original Shingwauk Indian Residential School and the oldest building on the current Algoma University College/ Shingwauk University site.
The Chapel is one of the many public and private landmarks built of red sandstone. In its natural setting overlooking the St. Marys River, it is a highly visible, unique and charming landmark of the area.
Sources: Sault Ste. Marie Designation By-law 81-19; Bishop Fauquier Memorial Chapel Designation Report
Character-Defining Elements
Key elements that reflect the chapel’s value as a unique example of ecclesiastical architecture in Sault Ste. Marie include:
- the red sandstone walls, constructed of local, uncut fieldstone
- the Tudor style walls of the chapel, divided into squares and triangles by wooden beams that are built directly into the wall
- the high-pitched gable roofs, arched windows and entranceways, finials and belfry reminiscent of the Gothic style
- interior elements such as the round and stained glass lancet windows, oak panelling and pews and the carved text above each window
Recognition
Jurisdiction
Ontario
Recognition Authority
Local Governments (ON)
Recognition Statute
Ontario Heritage Act
Recognition Type
Municipal Heritage Designation (Part IV)
Recognition Date
1981/01/26
Historical Information
Significant Date(s)
n/a
Theme - Category and Type
- Building Social and Community Life
- Religious Institutions
- Building Social and Community Life
- Education and Social Well-Being
Function - Category and Type
Current
Historic
- Religion, Ritual and Funeral
- Religious Facility or Place of Worship
Architect / Designer
n/a
Builder
n/a
Additional Information
Location of Supporting Documentation
Community Services Department, Recreation and Culture Division, City of Sault Ste. Marie
Cross-Reference to Collection
Sault Ste. Marie Museum; Sault Ste. Marie Public Library Archives
Fed/Prov/Terr Identifier
HPON05-0520
Status
Published
Related Places
n/a