Other Name(s)
n/a
Links and documents
n/a
Construction Date(s)
Listed on the Canadian Register:
2013/01/24
Statement of Significance
Description of Historic Place
Stevens Family Cemetery is a private family burial ground located in a wooded area within the neighbourhood known to local residents as “Ingleside.” The grounds of the cemetery are enclosed by a simple wire fence and gate.
Source: Grand Bay-Westfield Historic Place files: Stevens Family Cemetery
Heritage Value
The Stevens Family Cemetery is designated a Local Historic Place for its association with the Stevens family and other settlers of the Grand Bay-Westfield area. The cemetery, which holds approximately 150 graves, was established on a piece of the 200 acres of land granted to Loyalist Shubael Stevens (1747-1825) of New Haven, Connecticut in 1784. Shubael Stevens is buried here, along with his wife Martha (1761-1840), their children and grandchildren, and members of the extended family whose surnames represent some of the region’s earliest residents, including Bunnell, Finley, and Roberts. Shubael’s daughter Melilia (1795-1818) was the first burial in the cemetery, followed the next year by her cousin Martha Ann (1814-1819). One of the first cemeteries in the area, the Stevens Family Cemetery remains open and has had a number of recent burials.
The cemetery’s historic value also resides in the landscape of the grounds and in the arrangement of the plots. The Stevens’ family farm house and barn once stood next to the stream running along the property, and the land below the cemetery was used as a hay field. Over the past 200 years, trees have matured on the property and have created a natural isolation of several graves. The arrangement of the plots is unusual in that there does not appear to be a particular plan or pattern to the burials. Ten family plots are enclosed by metal or wooden borders, but certain burials are placed at unusual angles or are set apart from the others in the heavily treed area.
The grave markers in the cemetery are comprised mainly of marble and granite. Several of the older white marble markers are intricately carved, featuring religious symbols and floral motifs.
Character-Defining Elements
The heritage value of the cemetery is evidenced by:
- location in a wooded area, on a section of the original Stevens land grant that is still owned by the members of the Stevens family;
- landscape elements, including nearby stream, mature trees, and maintained grounds;
- arrangement of plots in family groupings, with other plots isolated by natural barriers;
- all original gravestones and monuments, and their inscriptions.
Recognition
Jurisdiction
New Brunswick
Recognition Authority
Local Governments (NB)
Recognition Statute
Heritage Conservation Act
Recognition Type
Local Historic Place (municipal)
Recognition Date
2011/11/15
Historical Information
Significant Date(s)
n/a
Theme - Category and Type
- Peopling the Land
- Settlement
Function - Category and Type
Current
Historic
- Religion, Ritual and Funeral
- Mortuary Site, Cemetery or Enclosure
Architect / Designer
n/a
Builder
n/a
Additional Information
Location of Supporting Documentation
Grand Bay-Westfield Historic Places files, Town Hall, 609 River Valley Dive, Grand Bay-Westfield, NB
Cross-Reference to Collection
Fed/Prov/Terr Identifier
2157
Status
Published
Related Places
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