The Wedding Cake House
48, Main, Town of Markham, Ontario, Canada
Formally Recognized:
1979/07/24
Other Name(s)
The Wedding Cake House
The Artisan Pub House
James Speight House
48 Main Street North
Links and documents
Construction Date(s)
1870/01/01
Listed on the Canadian Register:
2010/01/29
Statement of Significance
Description of Historic Place
The Wedding Cake House is located at 48 Main Street North, on the west side of Main Street North, west of Centre Street in the Town of Markham. The two storey board and batten house was constructed in 1870.
The property was designated by the Town of Markham in 1979 for its heritage value under Part IV of the Ontario Heritage Act (By-law 209-79).
Heritage Value
The Wedding Cake House is associated with James Speight, the first Reeve of the former Village Markham. Speight operated a wagon workshop, planning mill and sash and door shop that were established as early as the 1830s.
The Wedding Cake House is a good representation of the Vernacular architectural style, sharing many features with Gothic Revival design. This is evident by its peaked central gable, veranda with bargeboard, irregular style and central facade entrance with sidelights and transom. The residence gets its name from its six different types of bargeboard all of which were created in James Speight's planning mill. The second storey windows are also decorated with a “popcorn” styled wood trim. The integrity of the house has been maintained both outside and in; there are three foot high baseboards surrounding the rooms and a beautiful curved staircase. The Wedding Cake House has been restored, and is now known as the Artisan Pub House.
Sources: Town of Markham By-law 209-79; Town of Markham Notice of Intention to Designate, 1978.
Character-Defining Elements
Character defining elements that contribute to the heritage value of The Wedding Cake House include its:
- two storey vertical board and batten exterior
- gable roof
- veranda
- west elevation addition
- six types of bargeboard
- south elevation chimney
- offset front entrance
- sidelights and transom with coloured glass in a floral design
- “popcorn” wood trim
- three foot high baseboards
- curved staircase
Recognition
Jurisdiction
Ontario
Recognition Authority
Local Governments (ON)
Recognition Statute
Ontario Heritage Act
Recognition Type
Municipal Heritage Designation (Part IV)
Recognition Date
1979/07/24
Historical Information
Significant Date(s)
n/a
Theme - Category and Type
- Building Social and Community Life
- Religious Institutions
Function - Category and Type
Current
- Commerce / Commercial Services
- Eating or Drinking Establishment
Historic
- Residence
- Single Dwelling
Architect / Designer
n/a
Builder
James Speight
Additional Information
Location of Supporting Documentation
Town of Markham Anthony Roman Centre
Planning and Urban Design Department
101 Town Centre Boulevard
Markham, Ontario
L3R9W3
Cross-Reference to Collection
Fed/Prov/Terr Identifier
HPON09-0173
Status
Published
Related Places
n/a