Belmont Building
801-807 Government Street, Victoria, British Columbia, V8W, Canada
Formally Recognized:
1975/11/27
Other Name(s)
Belmont Building
Belmont Block
Links and documents
n/a
Construction Date(s)
1912/01/01
Listed on the Canadian Register:
2004/08/17
Statement of Significance
Description of Historic Place
The Belmont Building is an eight-storey office building on the corner of Humboldt and Government Streets on the southern boundary of the commercial core of the Old Town District.
Heritage Value
The Belmont Building (1912) is significant as a gatepost to Victoria's commercial core. The commercial facade of this prominent landmark sets the scene for the Inner Harbour entrance to Government Street.
This office building is notable as an example of technologically advanced construction; it was the first large-scale building in Victoria to comply with new stringent fire codes through the use of reinforced concrete. Architects Horton and Phillips, influenced by the Chicago School of architecture, utilized internal frame construction combined with restrained Edwardian details such as terra cotta cladding, a corner articulation, and walls of slightly recessed windows to accentuate the building's height. The defined verticality of this retail and office structure contributes significantly to the backdrop of historic structures at the northeast corner of the Inner Harbour Precinct.
Source: City of Victoria Planning and Development Department
Character-Defining Elements
The character-defining elements of the Belmont Building include:
-the location of the building on the corner of Humboldt and Government streets;
-unimpeded views between the building and the Inner Harbour;
-the vertical emphasis of the form and multi-storey massing;
-the concrete frame construction;
-Chicago school elements typified by the corner tower articulation and the vertical emphasis achieved by the slight recessing of the curved and tripartite windows;
-restrained Edwardian details typified by sparse decoration of the matte-glazed, cream-colored terra cotta cladding on three facades, marked by the horizontal divisions of the plain stringcourse and simple cornice;
-first floor elements related to the period of construction such as the cast iron canopy of the Humboldt Street entrance, storefront windows, and interior features such as the staircase with its Art Nouveau newel post in the lobby.
Recognition
Jurisdiction
British Columbia
Recognition Authority
Local Governments (BC)
Recognition Statute
Local Government Act, s.967
Recognition Type
Heritage Designation
Recognition Date
1975/11/27
Historical Information
Significant Date(s)
n/a
Theme - Category and Type
- Developing Economies
- Trade and Commerce
Function - Category and Type
Current
- Commerce / Commercial Services
- Shop or Wholesale Establishment
- Commerce / Commercial Services
- Office or Office Building
Historic
Architect / Designer
Horton and Phillips
Builder
n/a
Additional Information
Location of Supporting Documentation
City of Victoria Planning and Development Department
Cross-Reference to Collection
Fed/Prov/Terr Identifier
DcRu-257
Status
Published
Related Places
n/a