Other Name(s)
Tower
Light Tower
Phare
Links and documents
Construction Date(s)
1911/01/01
Listed on the Canadian Register:
2009/03/03
Statement of Significance
Description of Historic Place
The Tower rises from its forested site on Île Parisienne in Lake Superior. The focus of a well-developed light station, the Tower is a slim hexagonal structure with tapered buttresses that is capped by a lantern and walkway. The designation is confined to the footprint of the building.
Heritage Value
The Tower is a Recognized Federal Heritage building because of its historical associations, and its architectural and environmental values.
Historical Value:
The Tower is very closely associated with the upgrading of navigational aids on the Great Lakes in the early 20th century to improve maritime safety. It is also associated with the significant growth in marine traffic following the opening of the Sault Ste. Marie Canal.
Architectural Value:
The Tower is a very good example of early modernism expressed through simple, spare elegance of form and concrete construction. The character of the Tower is derived from cast-in-place concrete detailing, such as the tapered engaged buttresses that flare out at the lantern platform. Good functional design and craftsmanship is evident throughout.
Environmental Value:
The Tower, as part of the Île Parisienne Light Station, is compatible with the present character of the picturesque, maritime setting. The structure is familiar to the shipping community and to recreational boaters in the vicinity.
Sources: Martha Phemister, Ile Parisienne Lightstation, Lake Superior, Ontario, Federal Heritage Buildings Review Office Report 90-194; Lighttower, Ile Parisienne, Ontario, Heritage Character Statement 90-194.
Character-Defining Elements
The character-defining elements of the Tower should be respected.
Its early modern, functional design and good quality materials and craftsmanship, for example:
- the simple, austere massing of the medium-height, hexagonal structure;
- the prominent lantern set above coving and bracketing, and the surrounding walkway with steel guardrails;
- the exterior walls with six tapered engaged buttresses of reinforced concrete;
- the small windows, gable-roofed entrance, and flared ribs at the platform;
- the exterior paint, white for the tower and red for the lantern and walkway.
The manner in which the Tower is compatible with the character of its picturesque, maritime setting and is a familiar landmark, as evidenced by:
- its design and form which complement the natural environment;
- its visibility and familiarity to lake traffic and pleasure craft for which it is an important landmark.
Recognition
Jurisdiction
Federal
Recognition Authority
Government of Canada
Recognition Statute
Treasury Board Heritage Buildings Policy
Recognition Type
Recognized Federal Heritage Building
Recognition Date
1991/08/15
Historical Information
Significant Date(s)
n/a
Theme - Category and Type
Function - Category and Type
Current
Historic
- Transport-Water
- Navigational Aid or Lighthouse
Architect / Designer
Department of Marine and Fisheries
Builder
n/a
Additional Information
Location of Supporting Documentation
National Historic Sites Directorate, Documentation Centre, 5th Floor, Room 89, 25 Eddy Street, Gatineau, Quebec
Cross-Reference to Collection
Fed/Prov/Terr Identifier
2967
Status
Published
Related Places
n/a